Ethiopia is one of the sub-Saharan countries highly endemic to malaria. Although, recently the burden of malaria was reduced remarkably through public health interventions designed during the Millennium Development Goals, it is still a major public health problem in Ethiopia.
Can you drink tap water in Ethiopia?
The tap water is generally NOT safe to drink anywhere in Ethiopia. Bottled water or filtered water is readily available at tourist sites, hotels, safari camps & restaurants, and hot water (boiled to make it safe) or hot tea is generally offered with a meal at a restaurant.
What are the main causes of death in Ethiopia?
Heart disease.Neoplasms (cancers)Maternal & Neonatal.Other non-communicable diseases.Respiratory infections & TB.Musculoskeletal disorders.Mental disorders.Diabetes & kidney diseases.More items •Feb 11, 2021
Why is Ethiopia not clean water?
Ethiopia is located in Africas Horn where drought and politics are two leading causes of water shortage. Many people living outside of the cities collect water from these shallow water sources, which are often contaminated with human and animal waste, worms, or disease.
What is the most common cause of food poisoning in Ethiopia?
Based on literatures assessed, food-borne bacterial diseases reported in Ethiopia were mainly caused by Salmonella spp., Campylobacter, Listeria, E. coli and Mycobacterium.
Is there Zika virus in Ethiopia?
Ethiopia has a history of previous Zika Virus transmission. There is currently no evidence of an ongoing Zika Virus outbreak. However, there is limited information available and there may be delays in detecting and reporting new cases. Take meticulous anti-mosquito bite measures during the daytime.
Which organ is most affected in malaria?
Beyond the brain, the lungs are the most affected organ in severe malaria. Lung dysfunction occurs in 20% of all cases of adults with falciparum [3] or vivax [27] severe malaria.
What are the 5 types of malaria?
What Are the Different Types of Malaria Parasites?Plasmodium falciparum (or P. falciparum)Plasmodium malariae (or P. malariae)Plasmodium vivax (or P. vivax)Plasmodium ovale (or P. ovale)Plasmodium knowlesi (or P. knowlesi)
What are the leading causes of death in Ethiopia?
In Ethiopia, the top five leading causes of age-standardized premature mortality and death rates in 2015 were lower respiratory infections, tuberculosis, diarrheal disease, ischemic heart disease, and HIV/AIDS.
Can you drink the water in Ethiopia?
Is the water safe to drink? The tap water is generally NOT safe to drink anywhere in Ethiopia. Bottled water or filtered water is readily available at tourist sites, hotels, safari camps & restaurants, and hot water (boiled to make it safe) or hot tea is generally offered with a meal at a restaurant.